Student loan borrowers with high interest rate student loans
often want to consolidate student loans.
How do you consolidate student loans?
You consolidate student loans in one of two ways: federal
student loan consolidation and private student loan consolidation.
Let’s start with how to consolidate student loans with the
federal government.
Consolidate
Student Loans With The Federal Government
When you consolidate student loans with the federal
government, all of your current federal student loans combine into a single
student loan with one student loan interest rate.
This is advantageous because you may be managing multiple
student loans, each with different interest rates, monthly due dates and
student loans servicers.
If you consolidate student loans with the federal
government, you receive a Direct Consolidation Loan.
The interest rate with a Direct Consolidation Loan will be
equal to the weighted average interest rate of your current federal student loans,
rounded to the nearest 1/8%.
It is important to note that when you consolidate federal
student loans with the federal government, your interest rate will not
decrease.
In fact, your interest may increase slightly, since the
weighted average interest rate is rounded to the nearest 1/8%.
Also, it is important to note that you student loan payment
period when you consolidate student loans can vary based on your total student
loan balance. For example, you could have up tot 30 years to repay student
loans.
It is possible, however, for your monthly payment to
decline, even if your student loan interest rate does not.
For example, if the standard repayment period is 10 years,
and now a Direct Consolidation Loan enables you to repay student loans in 30
years, your monthly payment would decline relative to your current student loan
payment.
However, when you consolidate student loans and have a
longer repayment period, that means more interest will accrue on your student
loans.
How, if at all, can you lower your interest rate on your
student loans?
Consolidate Student
Loans With A Private Lender
When you consolidate student loans with a private lender, it
is known as student loan refinancing.
To consolidate student loans with a private lender means
that you are issued a new student loan with a lower interest rate and monthly
payment.
This is a central difference compared to borrowers who
consolidate student loans with the federal government.
When you consolidate student loans with a private student
loan company, the new student loan that is issued is used to pay off the old
student loans.
The result is a lower interest rate, lower monthly payment,
new student loan servicer and one payment date.
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